Michael Saylor, Strategy co-founder and executive chairman, has published an essay arguing Bitcoin requires 'disciplined expansion' through banks, companies, securities, credit, and capital markets. He states the base layer should be treated as 'sacred infrastructure,' with innovation occurring at higher layers.

This comes as spot Bitcoin ETFs posted significant weekly net outflows-$1.42 billion, $1.26 billion, and $1 billion over the last three weeks of May-with the current week’s outflows already reaching $1.4 billion. Saylor’s Strategy also recently sold 32 Bitcoin for preferred stock dividends, its first such sale since 2022.

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Analysts are split on whether this decline is a temporary reset or a sign of weakening institutional demand. Lacie Zhang, research analyst at Bitget Wallet, notes that a $1.8 billion liquidation wave and deeply negative funding rates may signal the market is closer to clearing the episode. She adds a retest of $55,000 to $57,000 remains possible if outflows persist.

Nicolai Sondergaard, research analyst at Nansen, offers a more cautious view, indicating that exchange flow data suggests participants are using Bitcoin’s bounce from around $61,000 to reduce exposure. He believes a durable recovery requires visible re-entry from institutional buyers.

Saylor argues Bitcoin should become embedded in financial machinery rather than depend solely on spot buyers or ETF inflows. His 'disciplined expansion' thesis fits a capitalist view, treating Bitcoin as digital capital that can be integrated into balance sheets, securities, credit markets, banks, and asset managers-an approach distinct from ETF-based exposure.

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