FIRE stands for Financial Independence, Retire Early. It's a strategy where you invest in assets like stock indexes or ETFs, aiming to live off 4% of your portfolio annually. The rule: if you save 25 times your yearly expenses, you can potentially retire indefinitely.
Achieving FIRE requires aggressive saving and early investing to leverage compound interest. Discipline is crucial; you must limit withdrawals to 4% per year to ensure your funds last. Advanced approaches like tax-efficient investing and "Barista FIRE” offer flexibility. Barista FIRE lets you work part-time after building a smaller nest egg.
Ultimately, FIRE provides freedom from the 9-to-5 grind, but requires a compelling post-retirement plan to maintain purpose.