SpaceX's debut US dollar bond offering on June 22, 2026, generated approximately $89 billion in demand, significantly surpassing its target of $20 billion. The company is issuing senior unsecured notes with maturities of five to thirty years, structured as investment-grade debt, with Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Bank of America, Citigroup, and JPMorgan Chase managing the deal.

The proceeds will refinance existing bridge loans and fund expansion into AI infrastructure and next-gen rocket programs. Notably, SpaceX reported $100.8 billion in cash and equivalents just prior to the offering, indicating substantial future expenditures.

The bond sale follows SpaceX's record IPO, raising approximately $86 billion, and propelling Elon Musk into trillionaire status. The investment-grade rating broadens the pool of eligible buyers, attracting institutional interest.

However, the stock market reacted negatively, with SpaceX shares dropping between 9% and 16%. The bond issuance introduces additional obligations for the company, potentially impacting shareholder returns if cash flows underperform.