European leaders have refused to join U.S.-Israel military campaigns in the Middle East, citing energy concerns. Rising oil prices have pushed the issue to the forefront of discussions, though leaders remain divided on how to address the crisis. Belgium's Prime Minister Bart De Wever warned of 'deep trouble' if energy prices become structural. Meanwhile, leaders express opposition to military intervention, emphasizing the need for the war to end before considering any assistance.
French Foreign Minister warned that Canada may join the EU, but European leaders reject military involvement in the Strait of Hormuz. Chancellor Christian Stocker emphasized Europe will 'not allow itself to be blackmailed' into joining. Austria will not intervene, and Chancellor Friedrich Merz said Germany will not commit to securing shipping lanes until the conflict ends.