
Sir John Curtice, Professor of politics at the University of Strathclyde, highlights Labour's evolving stance on Brexit. Chancellor Rachel Reeves stated, "Brexit did deep damage." She emphasized the need for a closer relationship with the EU, while drawing red lines: no return to the single market, customs union, or freedom of movement.

Labour seeks to renegotiate the Trade and Co-operation Agreement, aiming to ease customs checks on food exports. However, the party faces internal divisions, with some ministers like Health Secretary Wes Streeting acknowledging Brexit's negative impact on the economy. Labour's electoral troubles stem from losing pro-EU voters to Greens and Liberal Democrats, while Reform gains traction among Brexit supporters. The party must balance these competing interests to regain ground.
