Spot gold fell below the psychologically important $4,000 mark on June 24 for the first time since November 2025. The decline of more than 3% since the Fed's latest policy meeting comes amid a U.S. dollar index at 13-month highs and hawkish signals from central bankers.

Two forces: a strong dollar making gold more expensive abroad, and rising interest rates that raise the opportunity cost of holding the non-yielding metal. Reduced geopolitical risk premiums, especially around U.S.-Iran tensions, have also diminished gold's safe-haven appeal.

Gold has shed more than 23% since February. Analysts see $3,900 as the next critical support, where potential central bank buying could provide a floor. Sovereign buyers continue to diversify away from dollar reserves.

Investors should watch the next Fed meeting for concrete guidance, the dollar index for signs of reversal, and whether institutional buying emerges at $3,900.