Samsung Electronics began shipping samples of its 12-layer HBM4E high-bandwidth memory chips on May 29, beating its own target of the second half of 2026. The stock surged as much as 6.5%, outperforming the broader KOSPI index.
Samsung's new HBM4E chips achieve 16 Gbps per pin, over 20% faster than the HBM4 generation's 11.7 Gbps. Total bandwidth reaches 4.0 TB/s, a critical metric for AI accelerators and data center hardware.
Samsung started mass production of standard HBM4 chips in February 2026, becoming the first to do so. The jump to HBM4E samples in roughly three months is an unusually compressed timeline for the semiconductor industry.
SK Hynix is targeting HBM4E mass production for 2027. Samsung's sample shipments now create a meaningful lead. In chip manufacturing, several months can translate into billions in revenue as customers like Nvidia and AMD lock in supply agreements early.
For investors, the key variable is how quickly Samsung moves from samples to mass production, and whether SK Hynix accelerates its own timeline.