Italy is confronting a significant rise in digital addiction among teenagers, with alarming new data revealing the widespread nature of the problem.
National health figures indicate that approximately 100,000 young Italians, aged 15 to 18, are at risk of social media addiction. Additionally, an estimated half a million suffer from gaming disorder, a compulsive online gaming dependence recognized by the World Health Organization.
A survey by the Social Warning Association highlights the self-awareness of the issue, with 77% of Italian teenagers identifying as addicted to their devices, yet many feel unsupported in changing their behavior.
This trend mirrors growing concerns across Europe regarding minors' online safety, sparking debate on the responsibilities of tech firms, parents, and governments.
Educational poverty and strained family relationships are identified as key drivers of this digital dependency. Experts note that over 75% of isolated adolescents addicted to social media and games often have dysfunctional or absent relationships with their parents.
In response, Italy, alongside France, is considering legislation to prohibit social media use for individuals under 15. The European Parliament previously advocated for a minimum age of 16 for accessing social platforms.
While legislative measures are deemed necessary for protection, experts emphasize that they are insufficient on their own. The core challenge is educational, focusing on reconnecting children with real-world experiences rather than solely restricting digital access.
Parents express significant fear, with 83% worried about their children's internet and smartphone addiction, seeking institutional and school support. Young people themselves acknowledge the pervasiveness of technology, advocating for education on conscious digital use over outright prohibition.