The U.S. dollar has climbed to a two-month high as traders increase bets on Federal Reserve rate hikes this year. This shift is placing significant downward pressure on the Japanese yen, pushing it closer to potential government intervention territory.

The Federal Reserve maintained interest rates between 3.50 and 3.75 percent under new Chair Kevin Warsh. However, nearly half of policymakers now anticipate a rate increase due to persistent inflation concerns. Futures markets currently reflect an 83 percent probability of tightening by December following strong retail sales data.

Geopolitical instability in the Gulf continues to support the dollar and elevate oil prices. President Donald Trump warned of resumed military action if Iran violates the current ceasefire agreement, further dampening global risk appetite.

The dollar index reached its strongest level since March 31, marking its largest single-day gain in months. Market strategists suggest the greenback may be entering new territory as momentum builds.

Meanwhile, the Japanese yen weakened past 160 per dollar, hovering near the threshold widely viewed as a trigger for official intervention. The Bank of England is also expected to hold rates steady at 3.75 percent as it evaluates the economic impact of the tentative truce in the Iran conflict.