Virtual reality technology could significantly lower patient anxiety prior to medical interventions, according to new research presented at the European Association of Urology 2026 congress.
Solomon Bracey, a medical student from the University of Southampton, highlighted a critical gap in health literacy, noting that over 60% of adults struggle to comprehend complex medical jargon found in standard consent forms.
In a study involving 150 participants, researchers led by consultants Bhaskar Somani and Amelia Pietropaolo utilized VR simulations during the consent process for shockwave lithotripsy. Unlike traditional leaflets, the 3D virtual environment allowed patients to visualize kidney stone treatment procedures from multiple angles, clearly demonstrating risks and benefits.
Results indicated a marked reduction in patient apprehension, particularly among those aged 65 and older. While consultant surgeon Matthew Bultitude emphasized that VR complements rather than replaces clinical dialogue, he acknowledged the technology’s potential to democratize health information access.