The Catholic Church and European leaders are condemning Israeli police after they barred Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa from entering the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem to celebrate Palm Sunday Mass.

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The Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem said the cardinal and Fr. Francesco Ielpo were stopped while approaching the church privately-"not as part of a procession or ceremonial act"-and had to turn back. This marks the first time in centuries that religious leaders were denied entry for a Palm Sunday service.

Israeli authorities cited security concerns related to ongoing tensions with Iran, noting that Jerusalem’s Old City restricts access for large emergency vehicles. All holy sites have been closed since the start of the conflict, with gatherings limited to 50 people.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni called the incident an offense to religious freedom. French President Emmanuel Macron also condemned the move, urging respect for all faiths in Jerusalem.

Christian worshippers expressed sorrow over canceled processions and restricted celebrations, highlighting the impact of war on religious observance.

The Vatican did not issue a direct statement but praised Middle Eastern Christians suffering amid regional instability.