The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) is confronting a record $100 million funding shortfall. UN Secretary-General António Guterres warns this deficit has grave implications for the region.
UNRWA provides essential services like education and healthcare to 1.7 million people in Gaza. The agency faces severe operational challenges, including staff casualties and damaged infrastructure from the ongoing conflict.
Member state pledges often fall short of delivered funds. In 2025, pledges totaled $878 million, but only $839 million was received. This pattern has forced service cutbacks.
Despite allegations against some staff, independent investigations were conducted. Most nations, except the United States, have since resumed funding. However, the financial gap persists.
The Secretary-General called UNRWA a "critical platform for recovery, institutional stability and lasting peace." Its work supports implementing recent ceasefire resolutions and peace initiatives.
Established in 1948, UNRWA was designed as a temporary solution linked to a two-state outcome. General Assembly President Annalena Baerbock affirmed support for both the agency and that long-term goal.
The agency's acting Commissioner-General, Christian Saunders, stressed that UNRWA's capacities are vital for Gaza's future administration and peace efforts.