The European Union must adapt to a rapidly changing world order marked by chaos and coercion, warned European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and High Representative Kaja Kallas. Speaking at the annual conference of EU ambassadors, they asserted that Europe can no longer solely rely on the existing rules-based system to defend its interests.
Von der Leyen emphasized the need for a foreign policy that strengthens Europe internally, increases global influence, and fosters better partnerships. She called for shaping the new world order rather than mourning the old.
Kallas identified Russia's invasion of Ukraine as the catalyst for the erosion of international law and the return of coercive power politics. She stressed that restoring international law and accountability is crucial to prevent further violations and chaos.
Both leaders agreed on the need to bolster the EU's defense and deterrence capabilities, alongside expanding trade and security agreements to mitigate dependencies. They also highlighted internal decision-making reforms, particularly addressing the unanimity requirement in foreign policy, which can lead to paralysis and project an image of division. Von der Leyen stated the urgency of reflecting on whether current doctrines and institutions are keeping pace with global changes, advocating for a more realistic and interest-driven foreign policy.