Bitcoin mining stocks rallied Monday as Hut 8 and IREN announced significant moves into artificial intelligence infrastructure.

Hut 8 secured a 15-year, $9.8 billion lease for an AI data center campus. IREN disclosed $2.8 billion in cloud services contracts with AI developers, projecting its AI cloud business to generate over $4 billion in annual recurring revenue by the end of 2026.

Shares of IREN, Cipher Digital, CleanSpark, Hut 8, and MARA Holdings each gained at least 11% in early trading. The surge reflects growing investor optimism that miners can successfully pivot to AI and cloud computing as traditional mining economics weaken.

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The rally was tracked by The Energy Mag’s TEM AI Infrastructure Growth Index, which rose 1.4% Monday and is up more than 12% over the past week. The broader tech market also recovered, with the Nasdaq Composite up 0.9% and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index climbing 2% after entering a bear market last week.

Despite the enthusiasm, the pivot is not without scrutiny. Industry analysts note substantial capital is required, with an estimated $50 billion needed industry-wide to fund AI ambitions. Insider stock sales at several mining firms have also drawn investor questions, though they occurred under prearranged trading plans.