Indigenous peoples with blood cancer face significantly poorer survival rates than non-Indigenous groups, a global review indicates.
Around 476.6 million Indigenous individuals exist globally, but they encounter severe evidence gaps regarding blood cancer. Research suggests that while the incidence is lower, survival outcomes are much worse due to inequities in timely diagnosis and culturally competent care.
The review analyzed 126 articles, predominantly from high-income countries, involving over 21,200 Indigenous patients. It highlighted the pressing need for Indigenous-led research and improved cancer surveillance to address these disparities and promote equitable care policies.
Calls have been made for governments and researchers to engage with Indigenous communities, ensuring access to culturally respectful health services and policies tailored to their needs.