A sharp rise in UK youth joblessness is tied to worsening health barriers. Among 16- to 24-year-olds not in education, employment, or training-known as Neets-the share reporting work-limiting conditions jumped 70% between 2015 and 2025, reaching 44%.
Mental health issues and autism now account for over two-thirds of health-related job barriers among Neets. Overall, 46% of all Neets are classified as sick or disabled-double the rate a decade ago.
Work and Pensions Secretary Pat McFadden announced a £2.5bn youth employment package, including a £3,000 youth jobs grant, expanded apprenticeship incentives, and a broader jobs guarantee for ages 18-24. An additional £3.5bn will fund health-to-work support by decade’s end.