A landmark analysis by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, reveals that nearly 20 million measles deaths have been averted in Africa since 2000. Increased vaccination coverage, with 44 countries introducing a second measles dose and supplemental campaigns delivering 622 million vaccinations, has halved measles deaths and reduced overall cases by 40%.
Cabo Verde, Mauritius, and Seychelles have successfully eliminated measles and rubella, marking a significant milestone for sub-Saharan Africa. Routine immunisation now protects against 13 diseases, up from eight in 2000. Meningitis deaths have fallen by nearly 40%, and 1.9 million lives were saved by vaccination in 2024 alone, with measles vaccination accounting for 42% of these.
Despite this progress, immunisation coverage remains uneven, and key targets are being missed. Dr. Mohamed Janabi, WHO Regional Director, urged for strengthened routine immunisation to protect all children. Gavi CEO Dr. Sania Nishtar emphasized the need for sustained investment and political commitment to ensure future generations are protected, particularly in remote contexts.